First Epistle of Peter

From Textus Receptus

The First Epistle of Peter, usually referred to simply as First Peter and often written 1 Peter, is a book of the New Testament. The author claims to be Saint Peter the apostle, and the epistle was traditionally held to have been written during his time as bishop of Rome or Bishop of Antioch, though neither title is used in the epistle. The letter is addressed to various churches in Asia Minor suffering religious persecution.

Composition

See Also Authorship of the Petrine epistles The author identifies himself in the opening verse as "Peter, an apostle of Jesus".

Audience

This epistle is addressed “to the strangers dispersed through Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia, elect,” (five provinces of Asia Minor) though it otherwise appears to be addressed to Gentiles rather than to the Jews of the Diaspora.

The author counsels (1) to steadfastness and perseverance under persecution (1–2:10); (2) to the practical duties of a holy life (2:11–3:13); (3) he adduces the example of Christ and other motives to patience and holiness (3:14–4:19); and (4) concludes with counsels to pastors and people (chap. 5).

Outline

The principal divisions of the First Letter of Peter are the following:

Address (1 Peter 1:1-2)
The Gift and Call of God in Baptism (1 Peter 1:3-2:10)
The Christian in a Hostile World (1 Peter 2:11-4:11)
Advice to the Persecuted (1 Peter 4:12-5:11)
Conclusion (1 Peter 5:12-14) 1 Peter 1:1-2

The "Harrowing of Hell"

Notes

External links

Online translations of the First Epistle of Peter:

NET Bible 1 Peter Bible Text, Study notes, Greek, with audio link
Early Christian writings: 1 Peter
Online Bible at GospelHall.org

Related articles:

The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: 1 Peter
Easton's Bible Dictionary 1897: First Epistle of Peter
Ernst R. Wendland, “Stand Fast in the True Grace of God! A Study of 1 Peter"
1 Peter The authenticity and authorship by Peter of the First Epistle of Peter defended

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