Papyrus 18

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-	http://www.bible.net.au	+	'''Papyrus 18''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory–Aland numbering]]), designated by <math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>18</sup>, is an early copy of the [[New Testament]] in [[Greek language|Greek]]. It is a [[papyrus]] [[Biblical manuscript|manuscript]] containing the beginning of the [[Book of Revelation]]. It contains only Rev 1:4–7. It is written against the fibres of the papyrus. On the other side of the papyrus is the ending of the book of [[Book of Exodus|Exodus]]. It is unclear whether the papyrus was a scroll of Exodus later reused for a copy of Revelation or a leaf from a codex with miscellaneous contents.<sup>[1]</sup>  The two sides of the papyrus were copied in different hands, but the original editor of the papyrus did not think there was a great interval of time between the copying of the two sides. He assigned the Exodus to the third century and the Revelation to the third or early fourth century.<sup>[2]</sup>
		+
		+	== Description ==
		+
		+	The Greek text of this manuscript is a representative of the [[Alexandrian text-type]]. [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category I|Category I]].<sup>[3]</sup>
		+
		+	* Rev 1:5
		+	: λυσαντι ημας εκ — P<sup>18</sup>, [[Codex Sinaiticus|<big>א</big><sup>c</sup>]], [[Codex Alexandrinus|A]], [[Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus|C]], 2020, 2081, [[Minuscule 2814|2814]]
		+	: λουσαντι ημας απο — [[Codex Porphyrianus|P]], [[Codex Vaticanus 2066|046]], [[Minuscule 94|94]], 1006, 1859, 2042, 2065, 2073, 2138, 2432
		+
		+	It is currently housed at the [[British Library]] (Inv. 2053v) in [[London]].<sup>[3]</sup><sup>[4]</sup
		+
		+	== Text ==
		+	<poem>
		+	[Ιωαννης τα]ι[ς επτα] εκ[κλης]ιαις
		+	[ταις εν τη] Ασια χαρις υμειν και ειρη
		+	[νη απο ο ων] και ο ην και ο ερχομε
		+	[νος και απο τ[ων επτα πνευμα
		+	[των α] εν[ω]πιον του θρονου αυ
		+	[τ]ου και απο {{overline|ΙΗ}} {{overline|ΧΡ}} ο μαρτυς ο πι
		+	στος ο πρωτοτοκος των νεκρω
		+	και ο αρχων των βασιλεων της γης
		+	τω αγαμωντι ημας και λυσαντι η
		+	[μ]ας εκ των αμαρτων ημων εν
		+	[τ]ω αιματι αυτου και επιησεν ημ[ι]
		+	[βα]σ[ιλ]ειαν ιερεις <span style="color: purple">του {{overline|θυ}}<sup>a</sup></span> και π[α]τρι
		+	[αυτο]υ. αυτω το κρατος και η δοξα
		+	[εις το]υς αιωνας αμην ιδου
		+	[ερχε]ται μετα των νεφελων
		+	[και οψε]ται αυτον πας οφθαλ
		+	[μος και ο]ιτινες αυτον εξε
		+	</poem>
		+
		+	<sup>a</sup> The scribe corrected this to <span style="color: purple">τω {{overline|θω}}</span>
		+
		+	== See also ==
		+	* [[List of New Testament papyri]]
		+
		+	== References ==
		+
		+
		+	== Further reading ==
		+	* Brent Nongbri. "Losing a Curious Christian Scroll but Gaining a Curious Christian Codex: An Oxyrhynchus Papyrus of Exodus and Revelation," ''Novum Testamentum'' 55 (2013), pp.&nbsp;77–88.
		+	* Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett, ''The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts''. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, pp.&nbsp;103–105.
		+
		+	== External links ==
		+	* [http://163.1.169.40/cgi-bin/library?e=d-000-00---0POxy--00-0-0--0prompt-10---4----ded--0-1l--1-en-50---20-about-1708--00031-001-1-0utfZz-8-00&a=d&c=POxy&cl=CL5.1.8&d=HASH01cdb7e22445649392037abc P. Oxy. VIII, 1079] from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"
		+
		+	{{Grenfell and Hunt}}
		+
		+	{{New Testament papyri}}
		+
		+	{{DEFAULTSORT:Papyrus 0018}}
		+	[[Category:New Testament papyri]]
		+	[[Category:Septuagint manuscripts]]
		+	[[Category:4th-century biblical manuscripts]]
		+	[[Category:British Library collections]]
		+	[[Category:Book of Revelation papyri]]

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Revision as of 09:54, 2 March 2016

Papyrus 18 (in the Gregory–Aland numbering), designated by <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>¹⁸, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript containing the beginning of the Book of Revelation. It contains only Rev 1:4–7. It is written against the fibres of the papyrus. On the other side of the papyrus is the ending of the book of Exodus. It is unclear whether the papyrus was a scroll of Exodus later reused for a copy of Revelation or a leaf from a codex with miscellaneous contents.^[1] The two sides of the papyrus were copied in different hands, but the original editor of the papyrus did not think there was a great interval of time between the copying of the two sides. He assigned the Exodus to the third century and the Revelation to the third or early fourth century.^[2]

Contents 1 Description 2 Text 3 See also 4 References 5 Further reading 6 External links

Description

The Greek text of this manuscript is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category I.^[3]

• Rev 1:5

λυσαντι ημας εκ — P¹⁸, א^c, A, C, 2020, 2081, 2814

λουσαντι ημας απο — P, 046, 94, 1006, 1859, 2042, 2065, 2073, 2138, 2432

It is currently housed at the British Library (Inv. 2053v) in London.^[3][4]</sup

Text

<poem> [Ιωαννης τα]ι[ς επτα] εκ[κλης]ιαις [ταις εν τη] Ασια χαρις υμειν και ειρη [νη απο ο ων] και ο ην και ο ερχομε [νος και απο τ[ων επτα πνευμα [των α] εν[ω]πιον του θρονου αυ [τ]ου και απο Template:Overline Template:Overline ο μαρτυς ο πι στος ο πρωτοτοκος των νεκρω και ο αρχων των βασιλεων της γης τω αγαμωντι ημας και λυσαντι η [μ]ας εκ των αμαρτων ημων εν [τ]ω αιματι αυτου και επιησεν ημ[ι] [βα]σ[ιλ]ειαν ιερεις του Template:Overline^a και π[α]τρι [αυτο]υ. αυτω το κρατος και η δοξα [εις το]υς αιωνας αμην ιδου [ερχε]ται μετα των νεφελων [και οψε]ται αυτον πας οφθαλ [μος και ο]ιτινες αυτον εξε </poem>

^a The scribe corrected this to τω Template:Overline

See also

• List of New Testament papyri

References

Further reading

• Brent Nongbri. "Losing a Curious Christian Scroll but Gaining a Curious Christian Codex: An Oxyrhynchus Papyrus of Exodus and Revelation," Novum Testamentum 55 (2013), pp. 77–88.
• Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett, The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, pp. 103–105.

External links

• P. Oxy. VIII, 1079 from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"

Template:Grenfell and Hunt

^{List of New Testament Papyri}

𝔓¹ · 𝔓² · 𝔓³ · 𝔓⁴ · 𝔓⁵ · 𝔓⁶ · 𝔓⁷ · 𝔓⁸ · 𝔓⁹ · 𝔓¹⁰ · 𝔓¹¹ · 𝔓¹² · 𝔓¹³ · 𝔓¹⁴ · 𝔓¹⁵ · 𝔓¹⁶ · 𝔓¹⁷ · 𝔓¹⁸ · 𝔓¹⁹ · 𝔓²⁰ · 𝔓²¹ · 𝔓²² · 𝔓²³ · 𝔓²⁴ · 𝔓²⁵ · 𝔓²⁶ · 𝔓²⁷ · 𝔓²⁸ · 𝔓²⁹ · 𝔓³⁰ · 𝔓³¹ · 𝔓³² · 𝔓³³ · 𝔓³⁴ · 𝔓³⁵ · 𝔓³⁶ · 𝔓³⁷ · 𝔓³⁸ · 𝔓³⁹ · 𝔓⁴⁰ · 𝔓⁴¹ · 𝔓⁴² · 𝔓⁴³ · 𝔓⁴⁴ · 𝔓⁴⁵ · 𝔓⁴⁶ · 𝔓⁴⁷ · 𝔓⁴⁸ · 𝔓⁴⁹ · 𝔓⁵⁰ · 𝔓⁵¹ · 𝔓⁵² · 𝔓⁵³ · 𝔓⁵⁴ · 𝔓⁵⁵ · 𝔓⁵⁶ · 𝔓⁵⁷ · 𝔓⁵⁸ · 𝔓⁵⁹ · 𝔓⁶⁰ · 𝔓⁶¹ · 𝔓⁶² · 𝔓⁶³ · 𝔓⁶⁴ · 𝔓⁶⁵ · 𝔓⁶⁶ · 𝔓⁶⁷ · 𝔓⁶⁸ · 𝔓⁶⁹ · 𝔓⁷⁰ · 𝔓⁷¹ · 𝔓⁷² · 𝔓⁷³ · 𝔓⁷⁴ · 𝔓⁷⁵ · 𝔓⁷⁶ · 𝔓⁷⁷ · 𝔓⁷⁸ · 𝔓⁷⁹ · 𝔓⁸⁰ · 𝔓⁸¹ · 𝔓⁸² · 𝔓⁸³ · 𝔓⁸⁴ · 𝔓⁸⁵ · 𝔓⁸⁶ · 𝔓⁸⁷ · 𝔓⁸⁸ · 𝔓⁸⁹ · 𝔓⁹⁰ · 𝔓⁹¹ · 𝔓⁹² · 𝔓⁹³ · 𝔓⁹⁴ · 𝔓⁹⁵ · 𝔓⁹⁶ · 𝔓⁹⁷ · 𝔓⁹⁸ · 𝔓⁹⁹ · 𝔓¹⁰⁰ · 𝔓¹⁰¹ · 𝔓¹⁰² · 𝔓¹⁰³ · 𝔓¹⁰⁴ · 𝔓¹⁰⁵ · 𝔓¹⁰⁶ · 𝔓¹⁰⁷ · 𝔓¹⁰⁸ · 𝔓¹⁰⁹ · 𝔓¹¹⁰ · 𝔓¹¹¹ · 𝔓¹¹² · 𝔓¹¹³ · 𝔓¹¹⁴ · 𝔓¹¹⁵ · 𝔓¹¹⁶ · 𝔓¹¹⁷ · 𝔓¹¹⁸ · 𝔓¹¹⁹ · 𝔓¹²⁰ · 𝔓¹²¹ · 𝔓¹²² · 𝔓¹²³ · 𝔓¹²⁴ · 𝔓¹²⁵ · 𝔓¹²⁶ · 𝔓¹²⁷ · 𝔓¹²⁸ · 𝔓¹²⁹ · 𝔓¹³⁰ · 𝔓¹³¹ · 𝔓¹³² · 𝔓¹³³ · 𝔓¹³⁴ · 𝔓¹³⁵ · 𝔓¹³⁶ · 𝔓¹³⁷ · 𝔓¹³⁸ · 𝔓¹³⁹ · 𝔓¹⁴⁰ ·

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