Papyrus 18

From Textus Receptus

Revision as of 09:55, 2 March 2016

Papyrus 18 (in the Gregory–Aland numbering), designated by <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>¹⁸, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript containing the beginning of the Book of Revelation. It contains only Rev 1:4–7. It is written against the fibres of the papyrus. On the other side of the papyrus is the ending of the book of Exodus. It is unclear whether the papyrus was a scroll of Exodus later reused for a copy of Revelation or a leaf from a codex with miscellaneous contents.^[1] The two sides of the papyrus were copied in different hands, but the original editor of the papyrus did not think there was a great interval of time between the copying of the two sides. He assigned the Exodus to the third century and the Revelation to the third or early fourth century.^[2]

Description

The Greek text of this manuscript is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland placed it in Category I.^[3]

• Revelation 1:5

λυσαντι ημας εκ — P¹⁸, א^c, A, C, 2020, 2081, 2814

λουσαντι ημας απο — P, 046, 94, 1006, 1859, 2042, 2065, 2073, 2138, 2432

It is currently housed at the British Library (Inv. 2053v) in London.^[3][4]

Text

[Ιωαννης τα]ι[ς επτα] εκ[κλης]ιαις

[ταις εν τη] Ασια χαρις υμειν και ειρη

[νη απο ο ων] και ο ην και ο ερχομε

[νος και απο τ[ων επτα πνευμα

[των α] εν[ω]πιον του θρονου αυ

[τ]ου και απο Template:Overline Template:Overline ο μαρτυς ο πι

στος ο πρωτοτοκος των νεκρω

και ο αρχων των βασιλεων της γης

τω αγαμωντι ημας και λυσαντι η

[μ]ας εκ των αμαρτων ημων εν

[τ]ω αιματι αυτου και επιησεν ημ[ι]

[βα]σ[ιλ]ειαν ιερεις του Template:Overline^a και π[α]τρι

[αυτο]υ. αυτω το κρατος και η δοξα

[εις το]υς αιωνας αμην ιδου

[ερχε]ται μετα των νεφελων

[και οψε]ται αυτον πας οφθαλ

[μος και ο]ιτινες αυτον εξε

^a The scribe corrected this to τω Template:Overline

See also

• List of New Testament papyri

References

Further reading

• Brent Nongbri. "Losing a Curious Christian Scroll but Gaining a Curious Christian Codex: An Oxyrhynchus Papyrus of Exodus and Revelation," Novum Testamentum 55 (2013), pp. 77–88.
• Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett, The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, pp. 103–105.

External links

• P. Oxy. VIII, 1079 from Papyrology at Oxford's "POxy: Oxyrhynchus Online"

Template:Grenfell and Hunt

^{List of New Testament Papyri}

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