Papyrus 5

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== Description ==
== Description ==
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The manuscript is a fragment of two leaves, written in one column per page. The surviving text of John are verses 1:23-31.33-40; 16:14-30; 20:11-17.19-20.22-25.  
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The manuscript is a fragment of two leaves, written in one column per page. The surviving text of [[Gospel of John|John]] are verses [[John 1:23|1:23]]-[[John 1:31|31]].[[John 1:33|33]]-[[John 1:40|40]]; 16:14-30; 20:11-17.19-20.22-25.  
It was written in a documentary hand, in a round, upright uncial of medium size. It uses the [[nomina sacra]] with abbreviationes (<span style="text-decoration: overline">ΙΗΝ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΙΗΣ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡΑ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡΣ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΘΥ</span>), thought not for ανθρωπος.<ref name = Head> Peter M. Head, ''The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John'', Biblica 85 (2004), 404.</ref>  
It was written in a documentary hand, in a round, upright uncial of medium size. It uses the [[nomina sacra]] with abbreviationes (<span style="text-decoration: overline">ΙΗΝ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΙΗΣ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡΑ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΠΡΣ</span> <span style="text-decoration: overline">ΘΥ</span>), thought not for ανθρωπος.<ref name = Head> Peter M. Head, ''The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John'', Biblica 85 (2004), 404.</ref>  
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The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the [[Alexandrian text-type]]. [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] ascribed it as a "Normal text", and placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category I|Category I]].<ref name = Aland>Kurt Aland, and Barbara Aland, ''The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism'', transl. Erroll F. Rhodes, ''[[William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company]]'', Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1995, p. 96. </ref>  
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The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the [[Alexandrian text-type]]. [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] ascribed it as a "Normal text", and placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category I|Category I]].<sup>[]</sup>
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It stays in close agreement with [[Codex Sinaiticus]] against [[Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1209|Vaticanus]].<ref>Philip W. Comfort and David P. Barrett. ''The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts''. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers Incorporated, 2001, p. 60. </ref>  
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It stays in close agreement with [[Codex Sinaiticus]] against [[Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1209|Vaticanus]].<sup>[]</sup>  
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In John 1:34 it reads  ὁ ἐκλεκτός together with the manuscripts [[Papyrus 106|<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>106</sup>]], א, [[Codex Veronensis|b]], [[Codex Laudianus|e]], [[Codex Corbeiensis II|ff<sup>2</sup>]], syr<sup>c, s</sup>.  
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In [[John 1:34]] it reads  ὁ ἐκλεκτός together with the manuscripts [[Papyrus 106|<math>\mathfrak{P}</math><sup>106</sup>]], א, [[Codex Veronensis|b]], [[Codex Laudianus|e]], [[Codex Corbeiensis II|ff<sup>2</sup>]], syr<sup>c, s</sup>.  
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In John 16:20 λυπηθησεσθε reads λουπηθησεσθε, in 16:21 λυπην reads λοιπην. In 16:27 singularly omits εγω, in 20:19 the scribe omitted και.<ref name = Head/>
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In [[John 16:20]] λυπηθησεσθε reads λουπηθησεσθε, in [[John 16:21|16:21]] λυπην reads λοιπην. In [[John 16:27|16:27]] singularly omits εγω, in [[John 20:19|20:19]] the scribe omitted και.<sup>[]</sup>
== Location ==  
== Location ==  
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It was discovered in [[Oxyrhynchus]], [[Egypt]], by Grenfell and Hunt and published in ''Oxyrhynchus Papyri'', Part II (1899), no. 208.<ref>Frederic G. Kenyon, "Handbook to the Textual Criticism of the New Testament", London<sup>2</sup>, 1912, p. 42.</ref>   
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It was discovered in [[Oxyrhynchus]], [[Egypt]], by Grenfell and Hunt and published in ''Oxyrhynchus Papyri'', Part II (1899), no. 208.<sup>[]</sup>   
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It is currently housed at the [[British Library]] (Inv. nos. 782, 2484) in [[London]].<ref name = Aland/>  
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It is currently housed at the [[British Library]] (Inv. nos. 782, 2484) in [[London]].<sup>[]</sup>
== See also ==  
== See also ==  

Revision as of 22:31, 8 October 2010

Papyrus 5 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), designated by <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>5, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Gospel of John dating paleographically to the early 3rd century.

Contents

Description

The manuscript is a fragment of two leaves, written in one column per page. The surviving text of John are verses 1:23-31.33-40; 16:14-30; 20:11-17.19-20.22-25.

It was written in a documentary hand, in a round, upright uncial of medium size. It uses the nomina sacra with abbreviationes (ΙΗΝ ΙΗΣ ΠΡ ΠΡΑ ΠΡΣ ΘΥ), thought not for ανθρωπος.<ref name = Head> Peter M. Head, The Habits of New Testament Copyists Singular Readings in the Early Fragmentary Papyri of John, Biblica 85 (2004), 404.</ref>

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. Aland ascribed it as a "Normal text", and placed it in Category I.[]

It stays in close agreement with Codex Sinaiticus against Vaticanus.[]

In John 1:34 it reads ὁ ἐκλεκτός together with the manuscripts <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>106, א, b, e, ff2, syrc, s.

In John 16:20 λυπηθησεσθε reads λουπηθησεσθε, in 16:21 λυπην reads λοιπην. In 16:27 singularly omits εγω, in 20:19 the scribe omitted και.[]

Location

It was discovered in Oxyrhynchus, Egypt, by Grenfell and Hunt and published in Oxyrhynchus Papyri, Part II (1899), no. 208.[] It is currently housed at the British Library (Inv. nos. 782, 2484) in London.[]

See also

References

Further reading

External links

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