Codex Veronensis
From Textus Receptus
The Codex Veronensis, designated by siglum b or 4 (in the Beuron system), is a 4th or 5th century Latin Gospel Book. The text, written on purple dyed vellum in silver and occasionally gold ink, is a version of the old Latin. The Gospels follow in the Western order.[]
It has several lacunae (Matthew 1:1-Matthew 1:11|11]]; 15:12-23; 23:18-27; John 7:44-8:12; Luke 19:26-21:29; Mark 13:9-19; 13:24-16:20).[] In this codex John 7:44-8:12 has been erased. The manuscript is defective.
In Luke 8:21 it reads αυτον instead of αυτους; the reading αυτον is supported by Papyrus 75, and Minuscule 705.[]
In John 1:34 reads ὁ ἐκλεκτός together with the manuscripts <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>5, <math>\mathfrak{P}</math>106, א, e, ff2, syrc, s.
The Latin text of the codex is a representative of the Western text-type in European recension.[] In Francis Crawford Burkitt's opinion (the Divinity scholar who worked in the early 20th century), it represents the type of text that Jerome used as the basis of the Vulgate.[]
The manuscript was examined by Giuseppe Bianchini in the mid-18th century. The text was edited by Bianchini, Belsheim,[] and Jülicher.[]
It was named Veronensis after Verona, where it was located.
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References
Further reading
- J. Belsheim, Codex Veronensis. Quattuor Evangelia (Prague, 1904).
- G. Mercati, Un paio di appunti sopre il codice purpureo Veronese dei vangeli, RB XXXIV (1925), pp. 396–400.
- A. Jülicher, Itala. Das Neue Testament in Altlateinischer Überlieferung, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, New York, 1976. (Marcus Evangelium)
