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'''A''' (А,&nbsp;а; italics <span style="font-family: times, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: larger">''А,&nbsp;а''</span>) is a letter of the [[Cyrillic alphabet]].
'''A''' (А,&nbsp;а; italics <span style="font-family: times, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: larger">''А,&nbsp;а''</span>) is a letter of the [[Cyrillic alphabet]].



Revision as of 14:04, 8 January 2011

Cyrillic alphabet
А Б В Г Ґ Д Ђ
Ѓ Е Ѐ Ё Є Ж З
Ѕ И Ѝ І Ї Й Ј
К Л Љ М Н Њ О
П Р С Т Ћ Ќ У
Ў Ф Х Ц Ч Џ Ш
Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я
Non-Slavic letters
Ӑ Ӓ Ә Ӛ Ӕ Ғ Ҕ
Ӻ Ӷ Ԁ Ԃ Ӗ Ӂ Җ
Ӝ Ԅ Ҙ Ӟ Ԑ Ӡ Ԇ
Ӣ Ҋ Ӥ Қ Ӄ Ҡ Ҟ
Ҝ Ԟ Ԛ Ӆ Ԓ Ԡ Ԉ
Ԕ Ӎ Ӊ Ң Ӈ Ҥ Ԣ
Ԋ Ӧ Ө Ӫ Ҩ Ҧ Ҏ
Ԗ Ҫ Ԍ Ҭ Ԏ Ӯ Ӱ
Ӳ Ү Ұ Ҳ Ӽ Ӿ Һ
Ҵ Ҷ Ӵ Ӌ Ҹ Ҽ Ҿ
Ӹ Ҍ Ӭ Ԙ Ԝ Ӏ  
Archaic letters
Ҁ Ѻ Ѹ Ѡ Ѿ Ѣ
Ѥ Ѧ Ѫ Ѩ Ѭ Ѯ
Ѱ Ѳ Ѵ Ѷ    
List of Cyrillic letters
Cyrillic digraphs

A (А, а; italics А, а) is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet.

It commonly represents an open front unrounded vowel /a/.

In the romanization systems for the Russian, Bulgarian, and Ukrainian languages it is romanized using the Latin letter A.

Letter А in ABC by Elisabeth Bohm

History

The Cyrillic letter A was derived directly from the Greek letter Alpha (Α, α).

In the Early Cyrillic alphabet its name was Template:Script (azǔ), meaning 'I'.

In the Cyrillic numeral system, the Cyrillic letter A had a value of 1.

Form

Through history the Cyrillic letter А has had various shapes, but today is standardised on one that looks exactly like the Latin letter A, including the italic forms.

Usage

In most languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet – such as Russian, Serbian, Macedonian and Bulgarian – the Cyrillic letter A represents an open front unrounded vowel /a/.

It is also used in the Ingush and Chechen languages to represent /ɑ/ and /ə/.

Code positions

Character encoding Case Decimal Hexadecimal Octal Binary
Unicode Capital 1040 0410 002020 0000010000010000
Small 1072 0430 002060 0000010000110000
ISO 8859-5 Capital 176 b0 260 10110000
Small 208 d0 320 11010000
KOI 8 Capital 225 e1 341 11100001
Small 193 c1 301 11000001
Windows 1251 Capital 192 c0 300 11000000
Small 224 e0 340 11100000


See also