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<cite style="font-style:normal" class="{{{Citation class|}}}" {{ #if:{{{Ref|}}} |{{#ifeq:{{{Ref|}}}|none||id="{{anchorencode:{{{Ref|}}}}}"}} |{{#if:{{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}} |id="CITEREF{{anchorencode:{{#if:{{{Surname1|}}} |{{{Surname1}}}{{{Surname2|}}}{{{Surname3|}}}{{{Surname4|}}} |{{{EditorSurname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname2|}}}{{{EditorSurname3|}}}{{{EditorSurname4|}}} }}{{{Year|{{{Date|}}}}}}}}" }} }}>{{ <!--============ Author or editor and date ============--> #if:{{{Surname1|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Authorlink1|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink1}}} |{{{Surname1}}}{{ #if: {{{Given1|}}} |, {{{Given1}}} }}]] |{{{Surname1}}}{{ #if: {{{Given1|}}} |, {{{Given1}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname2|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname3|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink2|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink2}}} |{{{Surname2}}}{{ #if: {{{Given2|}}} |, {{{Given2}}} }}]] |{{{Surname2}}}{{ #if: {{{Given2|}}} |, {{{Given2}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname3|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname4|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink3|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink3}}} |{{{Surname3}}}{{ #if: {{{Given3|}}} |, {{{Given3}}} }}]] |{{{Surname3}}}{{ #if: {{{Given3|}}} |, {{{Given3}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname4|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname5|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink4|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink4}}} |{{{Surname4}}}{{ #if: {{{Given4|}}} |, {{{Given4}}} }}]] |{{{Surname4}}}{{ #if: {{{Given4|}}} |, {{{Given4}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname5|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname6|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink5|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink5}}} |{{{Surname5}}}{{ #if: {{{Given5|}}} |, {{{Given5}}} }}]] |{{{Surname5}}}{{ #if: {{{Given5|}}} |, {{{Given5}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname6|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname7|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink6|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink6}}} |{{{Surname6}}}{{ #if: {{{Given6|}}} |, {{{Given6}}} }}]] |{{{Surname6}}}{{ #if: {{{Given6|}}} |, {{{Given6}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname7|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname8|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink7|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink7}}} |{{{Surname7}}}{{ #if: {{{Given7|}}} |, {{{Given7}}} }}]] |{{{Surname7}}}{{ #if: {{{Given7|}}} |, {{{Given7}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname8|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname9|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Authorlink8|}}} |[[{{{Authorlink8}}} |{{{Surname8}}}{{ #if: {{{Given8|}}} |, {{{Given8}}} }}]] |{{{Surname8}}}{{ #if: {{{Given8|}}} |, {{{Given8}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{Surname9|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> ''et al''. }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Date|}}} | ({{{Date}}}){{ #if:{{{YearNote|}}} | [{{{YearNote}}}] }} }} |{{<!-- ============== No author: display editors first == --> #if: {{{EditorSurname1|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Editorlink1|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink1}}} |{{{EditorSurname1}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven1|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven1}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname1}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven1|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven1}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname2|}}} |{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname3|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Editorlink2|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink2}}} |{{{EditorSurname2}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven2|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven2}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname2}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven2|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven2}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname3|}}} |{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname4|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Editorlink3|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink3}}} |{{{EditorSurname3}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven3|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven3}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname3}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven3|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven3}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{EditorSurname4|}}} | et al. }} }} }}, ed{{#if:{{{EditorSurname2|}}}|s}}{{#ifeq:{{{Sep|,}}}|.||.}}{{ #if: {{{Date|}}} | ({{{Date}}}){{ #if:{{{YearNote|}}} | [{{{YearNote}}}] }} }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Title of included work ============--> #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |{{ #if:{{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}  }}{{Link | 1={{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{{IncludedWorkURL}}} |{{ #if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{URL}}} <!-- Only link URL if to a free full text - as at PubMedCentral (PMC)--> |{{ #if: {{{PMC|}}} |http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} }} }} }} | 2={{ #if: {{{Periodical|}}} |''{{{IncludedWorkTitle}}}'' |"{{{IncludedWorkTitle}}}" }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Place (if different than PublicationPlace) ============--> #if: {{{Place|}}} |{{ #ifeq: {{{Place|}}} | {{{PublicationPlace|}}} | |{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}}{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}}{{{Periodical|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} written at {{{Place}}} }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Editor of compilation ============--> #if: {{{EditorSurname1|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |in  }}{{ #if: {{{Editorlink1|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink1}}} |{{{EditorSurname1}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven1|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven1}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname1}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven1|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven1}}} }}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname2|}}} |{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname3|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Editorlink2|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink2}}}|{{{EditorSurname2}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven2|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven2}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname2}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven2|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven2}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname3|}}} |{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname4|}}} |<nowiki>; </nowiki> |{{#if:{{{amp|}}}| & |<nowiki>; </nowiki>}} }}{{ #if: {{{Editorlink3|}}} |[[{{{Editorlink3}}}|{{{EditorSurname3}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven3|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven3}}} }}]] |{{{EditorSurname3}}}{{ #if: {{{EditorGiven3|}}} |, {{{EditorGiven3}}} }} }}{{ #if:{{{EditorSurname4|}}} | et al. }} }} }}{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} | |{{{Sep|,}}} ed{{#if:{{{EditorSurname2|}}}|s}}{{#ifeq:{{{Sep|,}}}|.||.}} }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Periodicals ============--> #if: {{{Periodical|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Title|}}} |"{{Link | 1={{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{ #if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{URL}}} |{{ #if: {{{PMC|}}} | http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} }} }} }} |{{ #if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{URL}}} | {{ #if: {{{PMC|}}} | http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} }} }} }} | 2={{{Title}}} }}"{{ #if: {{{TitleNote|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{TitleNote}}} }} }} }}{{ #if:{{{language|}}} |  (in {{{language}}}) }}{{#if:{{{format|}}} | ({{{format}}}) }}{{ #if: {{{Periodical|}}}|{{ #if:{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}}{{{Title|}}}|{{{Sep|,}}} }}''{{{Periodical}}}''{{ #if: {{{Series|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{Series}}} }}{{ #if: {{{PublicationPlace|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Publisher|}}} | ({{{PublicationPlace}}}<nowiki>: </nowiki>{{{Publisher}}}) | ({{{PublicationPlace}}}) }} |{{ #if: {{{Publisher|}}} | ({{{Publisher}}}) }} }}{{ #if: {{{Volume|}}} | '''{{{Volume}}}'''{{ #if: {{{Issue|}}} | ({{{Issue}}}) }} |{{ #if: {{{Issue|}}} | ({{{Issue}}}) }} }}{{ #if: {{{At|}}} |<nowiki>: </nowiki> {{{At}}} }} |{{ <!--============ Anything else with a title, including books ============--> #if: {{{Title|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}}{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}}{{{Periodical|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} |  }}{{Italiclink | 1={{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{ #if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{URL}}} |{{ #if: {{{PMC|}}} | http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} }} }} }} |{{ #if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{URL}}} |{{ #if: {{{PMC|}}} | http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} }} }} }} | 2={{{Title}}} }}}}{{ #if: {{{Series|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{Series}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Volume|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} '''{{{Volume}}}''' }}{{ #if: {{{Other|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{Other|}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Edition|}}} | ({{{Edition}}} ed.) }}{{ #if: {{{PublicationPlace|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{PublicationPlace}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Publisher|}}} |{{ #if: {{{PublicationPlace|}}} |<nowiki>:</nowiki> |{{{Sep|,}}} }} {{{Publisher}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ Date (if no author/editor) ============--> #if: {{{Surname1|}}}{{{EditorSurname1|}}} | |{{ #if: {{{Date|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{Date}}}{{ #if:{{{YearNote|}}} | [{{{YearNote}}}] }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Publication date ============--> #if: {{{PublicationDate|}}} |{{ #ifeq: {{{PublicationDate|}}} | {{{Date|}}} | |{{ #if: {{{EditorSurname1|}}} |{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{PublicationDate}}} | (published {{{PublicationDate}}}) }} |{{ #if: {{{Periodical|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{PublicationDate}}} | (published {{{PublicationDate}}}) }} }} }} }}{{ <!--============ Page within included work ============--> #if: {{{Periodical|}}} | |{{ #if: {{{At|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{At}}} }} }}{{ <!--===============DOI================--> #if:{{{DOI|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [[Digital object identifier|doi]]:{{#if: {{{DoiBroken|}}} | {{#tag:nowiki|{{{DOI}}}}} (inactive {{{DoiBroken|}}}) {{#ifeq: {{NAMESPACE}} | {{ns:0}} | [[Category:Pages with DOIs broken since {{#time: Y | {{{DoiBroken|}}} }}]] }} | <span class="neverexpand">[http://dx.doi.org/{{urlencode:{{{DOI}}}}} {{#tag:nowiki|{{{DOI}}}}}]</span> }} }}{{ <!--============ Misc. Identifier ============--> #if: {{{ID|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{ID}}} }}{{ <!--============ ISBN ============--> #if: {{{ISBN|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} ISBN {{{ISBN}}} }}{{ <!--============ ISSN ============--> #if: {{{ISSN|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [[International Standard Serial Number|ISSN]] [http://worldcat.org/issn/{{{ISSN}}} {{{ISSN}}}] }}{{ <!--============ OCLC ============--> #if: {{{OCLC|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [[Online Computer Library Center|OCLC]] [http://worldcat.org/oclc/{{urlencode:{{{OCLC}}}}} {{{OCLC}}}] }}{{ <!--============ PMID ============--> #if: {{{PMID|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} PMID {{{PMID}}} }}{{ <!--============ PMC ============--> #if: {{{PMC|}}} |{{#if: {{{URL|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [[PubMed Central|PMC]]: [http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid={{{PMC}}} {{{PMC}}}] }} }}{{ <!--============ BIBCODE ============--> #if: {{{Bibcode|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [[Bibcode]]: [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/{{{Bibcode}}} {{{Bibcode}}}] }}{{ <!--============ Archive data, etc ===========--> #if: {{{Archive|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{{Archive}}} |{{ #if:{{{OriginalURL|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} {{#ifeq:{{{Sep}}}|.|A|a}}rchived from {{link|{{{OriginalURL}}}|the original}}{{ #if:{{{ArchiveDate|}}} | on {{{ArchiveDate}}} |. {{citation error|You must specify the date the archive was made using the {{para|archivedate}} parameter}} }} |{{#if:{{{ArchiveDate|}}}|{{{Sep|,}}} {{#ifeq:{{{Sep}}}|.|A|a}}rchived on {{{ArchiveDate}}}; {{citation error|no {{para|url}} specified}}}} }} }}{{ <!--============ URL and AccessDate ============--> #if: {{{URL|{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}}}} |{{ #if: {{{Title|}}}{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |<span class="printonly">{{{Sep|,}}} {{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{{IncludedWorkURL}}} |{{{URL}}} }}</span> |{{{Sep|,}}} {{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkURL|}}} |{{{IncludedWorkURL}}} |{{{URL}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{AccessDate|}}} | <span class="reference-accessdate">{{#ifeq:{{{Sep|,}}}|,|, r|. R}}etrieved on {{{AccessDate}}}</span> }} }}{{#if:{{{laysummary|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}} [{{{laysummary}}} Lay summary]{{#if: {{{laysource|}}}| – ''{{{laysource}}}''}} }}{{#if:{{{laydate|}}} |  ({{{laydate}}}) }}{{#if:{{{quote|}}} |{{{Sep|,}}}  "{{{quote}}}" }}{{{PS|}}}</cite><!-- === This is a COinS tag (http://ocoins.info), which allows automated tools to parse the citation information: === --><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt={{urlencode:info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:}}{{ #if: {{{Periodical|}}} |journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle={{urlencode:{{{Title|}}}}}&rft.jtitle={{urlencode:{{{Periodical|}}}}} |book{{ #if: {{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}} |&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle={{urlencode:{{{IncludedWorkTitle|}}}}}&rft.atitle={{urlencode:{{{Title|}}}}} |&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle={{urlencode:{{{Title|}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}} |&rft.aulast={{urlencode:{{{Surname1}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given1|}}} |&rft.aufirst={{urlencode:{{{Given1}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname1|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname1}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given1|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given1}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname2|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname2}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given2|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given2}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname3|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname3}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given3|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given3}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname4|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname4}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given4|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given4}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname5|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname5}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given5|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given5}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname6|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname6}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given6|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given6}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname7|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname7}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given7|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given7}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname8|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname8}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given8|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given8}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Surname9|}}} |&rft.au={{urlencode:{{{Surname9}}}}}{{ #if: {{{Given9|}}} |{{urlencode:, {{{Given9}}}}} }} }}{{ #if: {{{Date|}}} |&rft.date={{urlencode:{{{Date}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Series|}}} |&rft.series={{urlencode:{{{Series}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Volume|}}} |&rft.volume={{urlencode:{{{Volume}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Issue|}}} |&rft.issue={{urlencode:{{{Issue}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{At|}}} |&rft.pages={{urlencode:{{{At}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Edition|}}} |&rft.edition={{urlencode:{{{Edition}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{PublicationPlace|}}} |&rft.place={{urlencode:{{{PublicationPlace}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Publisher|}}} |&rft.pub={{urlencode:{{{Publisher}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{DOI|}}} |&rft_id=info:doi/{{urlencode:{{{DOI}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{PMID|}}} |&rft_id=info:pmid/{{urlencode:{{{PMID}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{Bibcode|}}} |&rft_id=info:bibcode/{{urlencode:{{{Bibcode}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{OCLC|}}} |&rft_id=info:oclcnum/{{urlencode:{{{OCLC}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{ISBN|}}} |&rft.isbn={{urlencode:{{{ISBN}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{ISSN|}}} |&rft.issn={{urlencode:{{{ISSN}}}}} }}{{ #if: {{{URL|{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}}}} |&rft_id={{urlencode:{{{URL|{{{IncludedWorkURL|}}}}}}}} }}&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:{{FULLPAGENAMEE}}"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude>
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