Codex Monacensis

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'''Codex Monacensis''' designated by '''X''' or '''033''' (in the [[Biblical manuscript#Gregory-Aland|Gregory-Aland]] numbering), A<sup>3</sup> ([[Biblical manuscript#Von Soden|von Soden]]), is a [[Greek language|Greek]] [[uncial]] [[manuscript]] of the [[Gospels]], dated [[Palaeography|palaeographically]] to the 9th or 10th century. The manuscript is [[Lacuna (manuscripts)|lacunose]].<sup>[]</sup>
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== Contents ==
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* [[Gospel of Matthew]] 6:6, 10, 11, 7:1-9:20, 9:34-11:24, 12:9-16:28, 17:14-18:25, 19:22-21:13, 21:28-22:22, 23:27-24:2, 24:23-35, 25:1-30, 26:69-27:12,
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* [[Gospel of John]] 1:1-13:5, 13:20-15:25, 16:23-end,
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* [[Gospel of Luke]] 1:1-37, 2:19-3:38, 4:21-10:37, 11:1-18:43, 20:46-end,
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* [[Gospel of Mark]] 6:46-end.<sup>[]</sup>
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Mark 14-16 is illegible.
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== Description ==
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The codex contains portions of the four Gospels on 160 thick parchment leaves ({{×|37.5|25.5|cm}}) in the Western order: Matthew, John, Luke, and Mark. The codex has survived is in a fragmentary condition. Written in two columns per page, 45 lines per page,<sup>[]</sup> in small, upright uncial letters, by "very elegant" hand. Some of them are compressed.<sup>[]</sup>
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The text of the Gospels is with a patristic commentary (except Mark), the commentary is written in minuscule letters.<sup>[]</sup> It has breathings and accents.
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There are no divisions such as τίτλοι (''titles''), the Ammonian sections and the [[Eusebian Canons]] absent. The texts of [[Matthew 16:2b–3]] and [[Jesus and the woman taken in adultery|John 7:53-8:11]] are omitted.<sup>[]</sup>
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== Text ==
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The Greek text of this [[codex]] is a representative of the [[Byzantine text-type]], with an occasional readings seemed to be the [[Alexandrian text-type|Alexandrian]]. [[Kurt Aland|Aland]] gave for it profile 105<sup>1</sup>, 38<sup>1/2</sup>, 1<sup>2</sup>, 11<sup>S</sup> and placed it in [[Categories of New Testament manuscripts#Category V|Category V]].<sup>[]</sup>
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In Mark 9:49 it has textual variant πας γαρ πυρι αλι αλισθησεται instead of πας γαρ πυρι αλισθησεται.<sup>[]</sup>
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== History ==
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The codex in 1757 was held in [[Innsbruck]]. It was in Rome, [[Ingolstadt]] (as a present from Gerard Vossius (1577–1649)), in 1827 arrived to Munich,<sup>[]</sup> now is located in the [[Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich|Munich University Library]] (fol. 30) in Munich.<sup>[]</sup>
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It was examined by Joseph Dobrovsky, who collated some of its readings for [[Johann Jakob Griesbach]]. [[Johann Martin Augustin Scholz|Scholz]] collated it, but with very little exactness. [[Constantin von Tischendorf|Tischendorf]] collated its text in 1844 and [[Samuel Prideaux Tregelles|Tregelles]] in 1846. [[Dean Burgon|Burgon]] examined the manuscript in 1872.<ref name = Gregory/>
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== See also ==
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{{Portal|Bible}}
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* [[List of New Testament uncials]]
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* [[Textual criticism]]
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== References ==
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== Further reading ==
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* [[Bruce M. Metzger]], ''The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration'', Oxford University Press, 1968.
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* H. J. Vogels, ''Codicum Novi Testamenti specimina'' (Bonn, 1929), 10
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== External links ==
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{{Commonscat}}
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* [http://www.skypoint.com/members/waltzmn/ManuscriptsUncials.html#uX Codex Monacensis X (033)]: at the ''Encyclopedia of Textual Criticism''
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* [http://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10932/ Cim. 16 (= 2° Cod. ms. 30)]: Full digital copy at Ludwig Maximillians Universitat Muchen Open Access University Library
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* [http://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/10932/ Biblia sacra (Quattuor Evangelia) griechisch]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Monacensis}}
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[[Category:Greek New Testament uncials]]
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[[Category:Old Latin New Testament manuscripts]]
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[[Category:9th-century biblical manuscripts]]

Revision as of 03:36, 23 June 2012

Codex Monacensis designated by X or 033 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A3 (von Soden), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the Gospels, dated palaeographically to the 9th or 10th century. The manuscript is lacunose.[]

Contents

Contents

Mark 14-16 is illegible.

Description

The codex contains portions of the four Gospels on 160 thick parchment leaves () in the Western order: Matthew, John, Luke, and Mark. The codex has survived is in a fragmentary condition. Written in two columns per page, 45 lines per page,[] in small, upright uncial letters, by "very elegant" hand. Some of them are compressed.[] The text of the Gospels is with a patristic commentary (except Mark), the commentary is written in minuscule letters.[] It has breathings and accents.

There are no divisions such as τίτλοι (titles), the Ammonian sections and the Eusebian Canons absent. The texts of Matthew 16:2b–3 and John 7:53-8:11 are omitted.[]

Text

The Greek text of this codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type, with an occasional readings seemed to be the Alexandrian. Aland gave for it profile 1051, 381/2, 12, 11S and placed it in Category V.[]

In Mark 9:49 it has textual variant πας γαρ πυρι αλι αλισθησεται instead of πας γαρ πυρι αλισθησεται.[]

History

The codex in 1757 was held in Innsbruck. It was in Rome, Ingolstadt (as a present from Gerard Vossius (1577–1649)), in 1827 arrived to Munich,[] now is located in the Munich University Library (fol. 30) in Munich.[]

It was examined by Joseph Dobrovsky, who collated some of its readings for Johann Jakob Griesbach. Scholz collated it, but with very little exactness. Tischendorf collated its text in 1844 and Tregelles in 1846. Burgon examined the manuscript in 1872.<ref name = Gregory/>

See also

References

Further reading

  • Bruce M. Metzger, The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration, Oxford University Press, 1968.
  • H. J. Vogels, Codicum Novi Testamenti specimina (Bonn, 1929), 10

External links

Template:Commonscat

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