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Nick: New page: Matthew Henry '''Matthew Henry''' (18 October 1662 – 22 June 1714) was an English commentator on the Bible and Presbyterian ministe...

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New page: Matthew Henry '''Matthew Henry''' (18 October 1662 – 22 June 1714) was an English commentator on the Bible and Presbyterian ministe...

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[[Image:MatthewHenry.jpg|thumb|Matthew Henry]]

'''Matthew Henry''' (18 October 1662 – 22 June 1714) was an [[England|English]] commentator on the [[Bible]] and [[Presbyterian]] minister.

==Life==

He was born at Broad Oak, a farmhouse on the borders of [[Flintshire]] and [[Shropshire]]. His father, [[Philip Henry (clergyman)|Philip Henry]], had just [[Great Ejection|been ejected]] under the [[Act of Uniformity 1662]]. Unlike most of his fellow-sufferers, Philip possessed some private means, and was thus able to give his son a good education. Matthew went first to a school at [[Islington]], and then to [[Gray's Inn]]. He soon gave up his legal studies for [[theology]], and in 1687 became minister of a Presbyterian congregation at [[Chester, England|Chester]]. He moved again in 1712 to Mare Street, [[London Borough of Hackney|Hackney]]. Two years later (22 June 1714), he died suddenly of [[apoplexy]] at the [[Queen's Aid House]] (41 High Street) in [[Nantwich]] while on a journey from Chester to [[London]].[][]

==Works==

Matthew Henry's well-known six-volume ''Exposition of the Old and New Testaments'' (1708–1710) or ''Complete Commentary'', originally published in 1706, provides an exhaustive verse by verse study of the Bible.[] covering the whole of the [[Old Testament]], and the Gospels and Acts in the [[New Testament]]. After the author's death, the work was finished (Romans through Revelation) by thirteen other [[nonconformist]] ministers, partly based upon notes taken by Henry's hearers, and edited by [[George Burder]] and John Hughes in 1811.[]

Henry's commentaries are primarily [[exegetical]], dealing with the scripture text as presented, with his prime intention being explanation, for practical and devotional purposes. While not being a work of textual research, for which Henry recommended [[Matthew Poole]]'s ''[[Synopsis Criticorum]]'', Henry's ''Exposition'' gives the result of a critical account of the original as of his time, with practical application.[][] It was considered sensible and stylish, a commentary for devotional purposes.

Famous [[evangelical]] Protestant preachers such as [[George Whitefield]] and [[Charles Spurgeon]] used and heartily commended the work, with Whitefield reading it through four times - the last time on his knees.[] Spurgeon stated, "Every minister ought to read it entirely and carefully through once at least." []

Henry's ''Miscellaneous Writings'', including a ''Life of Mr. Philip Henry'', ''The Communicant's Companion'', ''Directions for Daily Communion with God'', ''A Method for Prayer'', ''A Scriptural Catechism'', and numerous sermons, the life of his father, tracts, and biography of eminent Christians, together with the sermon on the author's death by [[William Tong (minister)|William Tong]] were edited in 1809; and in 1830 a new edition included sermons not previously included and Philip Henry's "What Christ is made to believers". The collection was issued several times by different publishers.[]

==References==

* 1. Religious Tract Society, Christian Biography: Lives of William Cowper, Mrs. Ann H. Judson, Anna Jane Linnard, Matthew Henry, 1799, Matthew Henry
* 2. [http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=431013 Images of England: 41 High Street, Nantwich]
* 3. "Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, 6 volumes". http://bible.christianity.com/Commentaries/. Retrieved 2007-10-11.
* 4. Matthew Henry: Minister and Bible Commentator
* 5. Henry, Matthew. "General Information." Blue Letter Bible. 1 Mar 1996. 2010. 19 Sep 2010
* 6. "Matthew Henry Nonconformist minister and Bible commentator - Christian Biography Resources". Wholesomewords.org. http://www.wholesomewords.org/biography/bhenry2.html. Retrieved 2011-09-19.
* 7. The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Philip Schaff Vol. V:, Matthew Henry
* 8. Commenting and Commentaries, p. 3
* 9. "Matthew Henry's Miscellaneous Writings". Copac. http://copac.ac.uk/search?&au=m+henry&date=1818%2D1836&ti=miscellaneous+&sort-order=ti%2C%2Ddate. Retrieved 05 December 2009.

==External links==
*[http://www.wholesomewords.org/biography/bhenry2.html Biography of Matthew Henry]
*[http://bible.crosswalk.com/Commentaries/MatthewHenryConcise/ Matthew Henry Concise Commentary on the Whole Bible]
*[http://www.studylight.org/com/mhc-com/ Matthew Henry Complete Commentary on the Whole Bible]
*[http://www.matthewhenry.org/ Matthew Henry – ''A Method for Prayer'']

{{DEFAULTSORT:Henry, Matthew}}
[[Category:1662 births]]
[[Category:1714 deaths]]
[[Category:English clergy]]
[[Category:English Calvinists]]
[[Category:People from Flintshire]]
[[Category:People from London]]
[[Category:Bible commentators]]

Matthew Henry - Revision history

Nick: Protected "Matthew Henry" [edit=autoconfirmed:move=autoconfirmed]

Nick: New page: Matthew Henry '''Matthew Henry''' (18 October 1662 – 22 June 1714) was an English commentator on the Bible and Presbyterian ministe...